Thursday, February 03, 2005

The Glocal Book:"The Book of Tea" by Okakura Kakuzou(Tenshin)-No.52

The First Tea-Room


「The first independent tea-room was the creation of Senno-Soyeki, commonly known by his later name of Rikiu, the greatest of all tea-masters, who, in the sixteenth century, under the patronage of Taiko-Hideyoshi, instituted and brought to a high state of perfection the formalities of the Tea-ceremony.

The proportions of the tea-room had been previously determined by Jowo-a famous tea-master of the fifteen century 」
(From the Book of Tea-The Tea-Room, p.55, Charles E. Yuttle Co., Rutland, Vermont-Tokyo, Japan)

The tea-room has the symbol of Tea-ceremony.

The first style of tea-room was supposed to be determined by Takeno-Jowo, who teached Senno-Soyeki.

However, at the generation of Ashikaga of early fifteen centyries, Shogun Ashikaga-Yoshinori was the first to set the tea-room at his palace.

Late fifteenth, Shogun Ashikaga- Yoshimasa was the most contributer and creater to develop the tea-culture. Famous temple Ginkakuji at Kyoto district was the center of the culture, we call Higashiyama bunka(culture) .
The name of house, Higashiyama-Sansou might be the kind of salon and enjoyed the tea as the first isolated tea-room, which was larger than those of Senno-Soyeki.

Takeno-Jowo learned tea related culture from Shogun Ashikaga Yoshimasa group.

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Picture: Dark Green - Iron Glazed Crock by Keitoku Kato
Image Designer: Izumi Mori

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